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Derivative   /dərˈɪvətɪv/  /dərˈɪvɪtɪv/   Listen
Derivative

noun
1.
The result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx.  Synonyms: derived function, differential, differential coefficient, first derivative.
2.
A compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound.
3.
A financial instrument whose value is based on another security.  Synonym: derivative instrument.
4.
(linguistics) a word that is derived from another word.
adjective
1.
Resulting from or employing derivation.  "A highly derivative prose style"



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"Derivative" Quotes from Famous Books



... per cent of carbon, from 6 to 7 per cent of hydrogen, 22 per cent of oxygen, and less than 2 per cent of sulphur. These elements are combined in a great variety of ways, forming various groups or radicals. In studying the protein molecule a large number of derivative products have been observed, as amid radicals, various hydrocarbons, fatty acids, and carbohydrate-like bodies.[8] It would appear that in the chemical composition of the proteins there are all the constituents, or simpler products, of the non-nitrogenous compounds, and these are ...
— Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value • Harry Snyder

... another." Milton, in his "Tenure of Kings and Magistrates" (1649), had taken a similar line: the people had vested in kings and magistrates the authority and power of self-defence and preservation. "The power of kings and magistrates is nothing else but what is only derivative, transferred, and committed to them in trust from the people to the common good of all, in whom the power yet remains fundamentally, and cannot be taken from them without a violation of their natural birthright." Hooker, fifty years earlier (1592-3), in his "Ecclesiastical Polity," Book I., had ...
— The Rise of the Democracy • Joseph Clayton

... governments founded upon usurpations and artificial distinctions, as that of the Caesars was, and as that of Great Britain is. There is as much difference between Homer and Virgil as between nature and art. The Latin, being a derivative language, and of very little use, would long since have been banished from the schools, but for the aid monarchy derives from its binding men of letters, as Virgil bound the Muses, to the footstool of thrones, to flatter the frail humanity thereon with ...
— Cotton is King and The Pro-Slavery Arguments • Various

... two, led severally by Athens in the fifth century before Christ, and by Florence in the fifteenth of our own era, are imperfect; and the best of them are derivative: these two are consummate in themselves, and the origin of what ...
— Aratra Pentelici, Seven Lectures on the Elements of Sculpture - Given before the University of Oxford in Michaelmas Term, 1870 • John Ruskin

... such similar conclusions. It may here be added that Hooker, in the Introductory Essay to the "Flora Tasmaniae," dated November 4, 1859, before the publication of the "Origin of Species," but after seeing much of it in manuscript, accepted and advocated the view that species are derivative and mutable, and developed it as regards the geographical ...
— Life of Charles Darwin • G. T. (George Thomas) Bettany


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