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Refractory   /rəfrˈæktəri/   Listen
Refractory

adjective
1.
Not responding to treatment.  Synonym: stubborn.  "A refractory case of acne" , "Stubborn rust stains"
2.
Temporarily unresponsive or not fully responsive to nervous or sexual stimuli.
3.
Stubbornly resistant to authority or control.  Synonyms: fractious, recalcitrant.  "A refractory child"
noun
1.
Lining consisting of material with a high melting point; used to line the inside walls of a furnace.  Synonym: furnace lining.



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"Refractory" Quotes from Famous Books



... government had been received; and declaring his fixed determination, in obedience to the high and irresistible duty consigned to him by the constitution, "to take care that the laws be faithfully executed," to reduce the refractory to obedience. ...
— The Life of George Washington, Vol. 5 (of 5) • John Marshall

... a Refractory Steed." Seymour's horse is infinitely more spirited and better drawn than Phiz's. Its struggling attitude is admirable. Seymour's landscape is touched more delicately; ...
— Pickwickian Manners and Customs • Percy Fitzgerald

... habits of industry or enterprise. The colored people in our slave States must, almost without exception, be destitute of information; and in choosing negroes to send away, the masters would be very apt to select the most helpless and the most refractory. Hence the superintendents of Liberia have made reiterated complaints of being flooded with shiploads of "vagrants." These causes are powerful drawbacks. But the negroes in Liberia have schools and churches, and they have freedom, which, wherever it exists, is always striving ...
— An Appeal in Favor of that Class of Americans Called Africans • Lydia Maria Child

... examination will be alike unbiassed by partiality and prejudice;-no refractory murmuring will follow your censure, no private interest will be gratified by ...
— Evelina • Fanny Burney

... expected to design a figure, the puzzle being to include all the marks given. One that I saw had four of the dots placed unusually close together, and the fifth in a distant corner: this latter, in the opinion of the lookers-on, would surely prove refractory. After some moments of consideration, with pencil suspended and eye attentive, the artist commenced drawing. In ten minutes the sketch was finished. It was an angel: her upturned head took in the highest of the group of dots; one hand hanging by her side the next; a knee the third; ...
— Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science - February, 1876, Vol. XVII, No. 98. • Various


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