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Rust   /rəst/   Listen
Rust

noun
1.
A red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture.
2.
A plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi.
3.
The formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water.  Synonym: rusting.
4.
Any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants.  Synonym: rust fungus.
verb
(past & past part. rusted; pres. part. rusting)
1.
Become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid.  Synonym: corrode.  "The pipes rusted"
2.
Cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid.  Synonyms: corrode, eat.  "The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink"
3.
Become coated with oxide.
adjective
1.
Of the brown color of rust.  Synonyms: rust-brown, rusty.



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"Rust" Quotes from Famous Books



... work, a performance that has charmed, instructed, and ennobled the young hearts and minds of generation after generation for more than half a century, with a constantly increasing celebrity, all that has been attempted is to 'rub off a little of the rust of age,' or, in other words, to give the work a few such slight touches as Mr. Day might himself have been disposed to give it, had he lived at a period so justly fastidious as the present. The illustrations, too, will, it is presumed, ...
— The Swiss Family Robinson; or Adventures in a Desert Island • Johann David Wyss

... echoed Caracalla, and he pointed to a short sword which lay beside him on the couch. "That helped in the work. My father wielded it in many a fight, and I have not let it rust. Still, I doubt whether in my hands and his together it ever before yesterday slaughtered a ...
— Uarda • Georg Ebers

... the rocks, and threw the plant of tangle at my feet. Something at the same moment rang sharply, like a falling coin. I stooped, and there, sure enough, crusted with the red rust, there lay an iron shoe-buckle. The sight of this poor human relic thrilled me to the heart, but not with hope nor fear, only with a desolate melancholy. I held it in my hand, and the thought of its owner appeared before ...
— The Merry Men - and Other Tales and Fables • Robert Louis Stevenson

... third division is filled with varieties of Egyptian mirrors, pins, combs, and sandals. The mirrors of the Egyptians consisted of circular metallic plates, with variously ornamented handles. The specimens in this case, which have lost their lustre under centuries of rust, include one with a lotus handle, ornamented with the Egyptian goddess of beauty, Athor; one with a tress of hair as a design for the handle: and others ornamented with the head of the much reverenced hawk. The pins are in bronze and wood, and were used by the Egyptian ladies either ...
— How to See the British Museum in Four Visits • W. Blanchard Jerrold

... have been tested and among them the Reading Giant, a rust-proof asparagus, has proved promising. Malcolm, the earliest Canadian sweet corn, ripened very early and will be tested further. Washington, a late sweet corn ripening between Crosby and Evergreen, made an exceptionally ...
— Trees, Fruits and Flowers of Minnesota, 1916 • Various


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