DAMAGE • E-FREE TRANSLATION.COM • Definition of Damage

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/dˈæmədʒ/ /dˈæmɪdʒ/ Listen

noun

Damage n.

1.

Injury or harm to person, property, or reputation; an inflicted loss of value; detriment; hurt; mischief. "He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool cutteth off the feet and drinketh damage." "Great errors and absurdities many commit for want of a friend to tell them of them, to the great damage both of their fame and fortune."

2.

pl. (Law) The estimated reparation in money for detriment or injury sustained; a compensation, recompense, or satisfaction to one party, for a wrong or injury actually done to him by another. Note: In common-law actions, the jury are the proper judges of damages.

Consequential damage. See under Consequential.

Exemplary damages (Law), damages imposed by way of example to others. Similar in purpose to vindictive damages, below.

Nominal damages (Law), those given for a violation of a right where no actual loss has accrued.

vindictive damages or punitive damages, those given specially for the punishment of the wrongdoer.

Synonyms: Mischief; injury; harm; hurt; detriment; evil; ill. See Mischief.

verb

Damage v. t. (past & past part. damaged; pres. part. damaging) To occasion damage to the soundness, goodness, or value of; to hurt; to injure; to impair. "He... came up to the English admiral and gave him a broadside, with which he killed many of his men and damaged the ship."

Damage v. i. To receive damage or harm; to be injured or impaired in soundness or value; as, some colors in cloth damage in sunlight.

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Etymology of 'Damage'

Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48

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"Damage" Quotes from Famous Books

... crushing blows. Profiting by his prowess, the Scotch procured the heavy stakes of their sleds, tough poles, pieces of firewood, and similar ponderous weapons, and, headed by the hero of the day, made a charge, returning with terrible severity the comparatively slight damage inflicted by the light cudgels ...

— Adrift in the Ice-Fields • Charles W. Hall

... force having been called by Jervis into the Mediterranean, the French ships set sail, escorted by twenty Spanish sail-of-the-line. The French squadron made for the Bank of Newfoundland and inflicted great damage. Why it did not proceed along with the Spaniards to the West Indies is hard to say. The impact of twenty-seven sail-of-the-line in that quarter would have been decisive; but probably Godoy did not yet feel warranted in throwing down the gauntlet. Pitt and Grenville decided to overlook ...

— William Pitt and the Great War • John Holland Rose

... brutal at times. He liked to get drunk at seasonable periods. He would cheerfully break a head or a window, and would bandage the one damage or pay for the other with equal skill and pleasure. He liked to tramp rugged miles swinging his arms and whistling as he went, and he could sit for hours by the side of a ditch thinking thoughts without words—an easy and a pleasant ...

— Here are Ladies • James Stephens

... deviation from the guaranteed quality, does not give the buyer the right to cancel the contract. He is awarded an allowance, when the difference is small; if the inferiority be greater, penalty is added to the allowance, but, when a heavy allowance is not likely to compensate the buyer for the damage sustained, he may return the cotton, but not by cancelling the contract. In such cases, the contract will be what is called, "regulated" or "invoiced back", in which method, the market differences are duly taken into account, with the addition of penalty for the guilty party. When sales are made ...

— Bremen Cotton Exchange - 1872/1922 • Andreas Wilhelm Cramer

... were sent to perdition; and as the old trapper was angry about the wound which his mare had received, "crook-eyed greenhorns" came in for a share of his anathemas. The mustang, however, had sustained no serious damage; and after this was ascertained, the emphatic ebullitions of her master's anger subsided into a low ...

— The Scalp Hunters • Mayne Reid

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